MCQ Questions for Class 10 History Chapter 3 Nationalism in India with Answers - NCERT Solutions
Question 1 Give two examples of different types of global exchanges which took place before the seventeenth century, choosing one example from Asia and one from the Americas. Answer 1 From Workk. From the Americas:. Question 2 Explain how Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work the global transfer of disease in the premodern world helped in the colonisation of the Americas. Answer 2 By the mid-sixteenth century Europe defeated America not with military power but they Americans got killed due to the germs of smallpox brought by Europeans with.
America had been cut off from regular contact with the rest Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work of the world for millions of years. Smallpox proved to be a deadly killer Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work for. It spread deep into the continent, killed and devastated the whole community, chaprer paving the way for European conquest.
Question 3 Write a note to explain Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work the effects of the following:. Answer 3 a The British government ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work abolished the Corn Laws which brought a lot of changes in the British economy:. Food could be imported into Britain more cheaply Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work it could be produced within the Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work country.
British agriculture failed to compete with imports. Vast areas of land were left Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work uncultivated. Thousands of men and women became unemployed. This led to migration of people to the cities or overseas. It started in East Africa and soon spread to Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work the other parts of the continent. It spread through an infected cattle imported from British Asia to feed the Italian soldiers invading Eritrea in East Africa. Effects of rinderpest on Africans.
Rinderpest killed 90 per cent of the cattle. The loss of cattle destroyed African livelihoods. European colonisers thus conquered and subdued Africa.
It saw the use of machine guns, tanks, aircraft, chemical weapons. Millions of soldiers had to be recruited from around the world and moved to the frontlines on large ships and trains. The scale of death and distruction was beyond imagination. Most of Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work the killed and maimed were men of working age. These deaths and injuries reduced the ablebodied workforce in Europe with fewer members within the family, household incomes declined after the war.
Since men went to battle, women stepped in to undertake Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work jobs that earlier only men were expected ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work. Thus, the war transformed the US from being an international debtor than international creditor.
The great depression immediately affected Indian trade. As international prices crashed, prices in Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work India also plunged. Between andwheat prices in India fell by 50 per cent. Peasants and farmers suffered more than urban dwellers. Though agricultural prices fell sharply, the Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work colonial government refused Ncert Solutions For Class 10th History Chapter 2 Question to reduce revenue demands. Peasants producing for the world market were Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work the worst hit.
However, the depression proved ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work grim for urban India. Question 4. Give two examples from history to show the impact of technology on food availability. Answer 4 i Faster railways, lighter wagons and larger ships helped move food more cheaply and quickly from faraway farms to final markets. Animals were now slaughtered for food at the starting point America, Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Australia or New Zealand and then transported to Europe as frozen meat.
This reduced Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work shipping costs and lowered meat prices in Europe. The poor in Europe could now add meat to their diet. Better living conditions and nutritious diet promoted social peace. Question 5 What is meant by the Bretton Woods Agreement?
Answer 5 In Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work order to preserve economic stability and full employment ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work the industrial world, the post-war international economic system was established.
The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development popularly known as the World Bank was set up to finance post-war reconstruction and they started the financial operations in Decisionmaking authority was given to the Western industrial powers. The Bretton Woods system was based on fixed exchange rates. The Bretton Woods system opened an era of unique growth of Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work trade and incomes for the Western industrial nations and Japan.
World trade grew annually. Question 6 Imagine that you are an indentured Indian labourer in the Caribbean. Drawing from the details in this chapter, write a letter to your family describing Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work your life and feelings. Question 7 Explain the three types of movements or flows Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work within international economic exchange. Find one example of each type of flow which involved India and Indians and write a short account of it. Question 8 Explain the causes hiztory the Great Depression.
Answer 8 The Great Depression was caused by a combination of several factors:. As a result, agricultural prices fell. As prices fell and agricultural incomes declined, farmers tried to expand production. This increased the volume of goods in the market. The situation claes worsened in the market.
Prices fell down. Farm cnapter rotted for a ncerrt of buyers. US overseas hsitory got panicked at the sign of trouble and withdrew their.
Countries that depended on US loans now ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work acute financial problem. In Europe Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work it led worm the failure of some major banks and the collapse of currencies Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work such as the British pound sterling. In Latin America and elsewhere it intensified Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work the slump in agricultural and raw material prices. Question 9 Explain what is referred to as the G countries?
In what ways can G be seen as a Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work reaction to 10tj activities of the Bretton Woods twins? Cnert 9 After the Second World War, many parts of the world were still under European colonial rule and it took over two decades for the colonies in Asia and Africa to become free independent nations.
When they became free they faced many other problems such Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work as poverty, lack of resources. Economies and societies were Ncert Solutions For Class 10th History Chapter 3 Queue handicapped for being under colonial Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work rule for long periods.
The IMF and the World Bank, often referred to as the Bretton Woods twins, were designed to meet the financial needs of the industrial countries. As most developing countries were not much benefited from the fast economic growth of western countries, therefore they formed a group called�the Group of 77 or G in order ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work catch up the development in advanced industrial countries.
They demanded:. Find out more about gold and diamond Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work mining in South Africa in the nineteenth century. Who controlled the gold and diamond companies? Who were the miners and what were their lives like? Answer i Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work The ncert solutions class 10th history chapter 3 work commercial mining of diamonds and Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work gold started in the s and the s. Major sources of gem-quality diamonds were the Kimberley diamond fields in Gauteng, the Free State, and along the Atlantic Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work coast.
People who controlled the diamond ssolutions. University and has many years of experience in teaching. She has started this educational website with the mindset of spreading Free Ncert Solutions Class 10th History Chapter 3 Work Education to. Your email address will not be published. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published.
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